Which is NOT an element of a crash?

The correct choice highlights that a crashed vehicle on a parking lot is not considered an inherent element of a crash. The primary elements of a crash typically focus more on the circumstances and consequences of the event rather than the specific location or the physical presence of the vehicle.

The concept of a crash involves factors such as whether there was an unintended event (which encapsulates the unexpected nature of incidents), potential property damage (especially relevant when it exceeds a monetary threshold like $1,000), and personal injuries resulting from the vehicle's involvement.

While a crashed vehicle can indeed occur in a parking lot, its presence alone does not encapsulate the necessary aspects of what defines a crash. It's the factors surrounding the incident—such as how and why it happened, and its outcomes—that are crucial to understanding the full concept of a crash. Thus, the presence of the vehicle in a specific location does not constitute a fundamental element of a crash.