What happens during the turning procedure of the walk and turn test?

During the turning procedure of the walk and turn test, the correct action is to turn without stopping. This aspect of the test is designed to assess a person's balance and coordination, as well as their ability to follow instructions. The instructions for the test typically require the individual to take several steps forward, turn on one foot, and return in the opposite direction without hesitation or additional support.

The emphasis on not stopping during the turn is crucial because stopping could indicate instability or difficulty maintaining balance, which is a key factor in identifying impairment. Keeping the movement fluid is expected to effectively gauge the subject's motor skills. The correct execution of this part of the test helps law enforcement and evaluators determine a person's sobriety or physical coordination.