What distance should an officer stay behind a suspect vehicle during unknown risk traffic stops?

In the context of an unknown risk traffic stop, it is critical for officers to maintain a safe distance from the suspect vehicle to ensure their safety and the safety of all individuals involved. A distance of 20-30 feet is recommended because it provides the officer with sufficient space to react in case the situation escalates or becomes hostile.

This distance allows the officer to observe the behavior of the occupants within the vehicle while also providing a buffer zone that decreases the likelihood of being caught in a crossfire or being targeted if the situation turns aggressive. The space allows for tactical movement and provides time to assess the situation without being too close to the potential threat.

By maintaining a safe distance, officers can create an environment that may help de-escalate potential confrontations while ensuring that they are positioned to take action if necessary. This distance also aligns with best practices in law enforcement training, aiming to maximize officer safety during unpredictable encounters on traffic stops.